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The circular debt in Pakistan’s power sector worries the World Bank.

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According to the World Bank’s assessment, during the last half-decade, the debt has grown by 1241 billion rupees, with an additional 1128 billion rupees between 2019 and 2021.

The circular debt of the power industry has been increasing at a concerning rate, according to a World Bank analysis. Between 2022 and 2024, there was a significant increase of 113 billion rupees.

The total amount of circular debt in Pakistan’s electricity industry as of 2024 is 2393 billion rupees.

The World Bank underlined the necessity of changes to address the issue of circular debt.

Prior to this, the growing circular debt in Pakistan’s power industry was another source of “concerns” for the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Authorities from Pakistan and the IMF discussed plans to raise the circular debt in the power sector by an additional 100 billion rupees during the current fiscal year.

It is anticipated that the circular debt in the power industry will exceed Rs 2,550 billion by June 2025, according to sources.

Pakistan has promised the IMF that timely tariff adjustments will be made in order to manage the circular debt.

The IMF has mandated that the electricity sector’s circular debt be limited to 2,500 billion rupees. Still, reports indicate that the joint debt control strategy with the IMF was not carried out satisfactorily even in the most recent fiscal year.

IMF requirements said that for the current fiscal year, the circular debt was to be kept under control at 2,310 billion rupees. A breach of the loan agreement may result from failure to meet this requirement.

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In interbank trade, the Pakistani rupee beats the US dollar.

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In the international exchange market, the US dollar has continued to weaken in relation to the Pakistani rupee.

The dollar fell to Rs278.10 from Rs278.17 at the beginning of interbank trading, according to currency dealers, a seven paisa loss.

In the meantime, there was a lot of turbulence in the stock market, but it recovered and moved into the positive zone. The KSE-100 index recovered momentum and reached 116,000 points after soaring 1,300 points.

Both currency and stock market swings, according to analysts, are a reflection of ongoing market adjustments and economic uncertainty.

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Phase II of CPEC: China-Pakistan Partnership Enters a New Era

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The cornerstone of economic cooperation between the two brothers and all-weather friends is still the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, the initiative’s flagship project.

In contrast to reports of a slowdown, recent events indicate a renewed vigour and strategic emphasis on pushing the second phase of CPEC, known as CPEC Phase-2, according to the Ministry of Planning, Development, and Special Initiatives.

According to the statement, this crucial stage seeks to reshape the foundation of bilateral ties via increased cooperation, cutting-edge technology transfer, and revolutionary socioeconomic initiatives.

Planning Minister Ahsan Iqbal is leading Pakistan’s participation in a number of high-profile gatherings in China, such as the 3rd Forum on China-Indian Ocean Region Development Cooperation in Kunming and the High-Level Seminar on CPEC-2 in Beijing.

His involvement demonstrates Pakistan’s commitment to reviving CPEC, resolving outstanding concerns, and developing a strong phase-2 roadmap that considers both countries’ long-term prosperity.

At the core of these interactions is China’s steadfast determination to turn CPEC into a strategic alliance that promotes development, progress, and connectivity.

Instead of being marginalised, CPEC is developing into a multifaceted framework with five main thematic corridors: the Opening-Up/Regional Connectivity Corridor, the Innovation Corridor, the Green Corridor, the Growth Corridor, and the Livelihood-Enhancing Corridor.

With the help of projects like these, the two countries will fortify their partnership, and CPEC phase-2 will become a model of global economic integration and collaboration that benefits not just China and Pakistan but the entire region.

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The inflation rate in Pakistan dropped to its lowest level.

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On December 2, core inflation as determined by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) significantly slowed, falling to 4.9% in November 2024 from 7.2 percent in October 2024.

The CPI-based inflation rate for the same month last year (November 2023) was 29.2%, according to PBS data.

Compared to a 1.2% gain in the prior month, it increased by 0.5% month over month in November 2024.

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