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Power transmission, distribution losses swell to whopping Rs520 billion in FY21-22

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  • PESCO purchased 16,560 units and sold 10,355 units.
  • IESCO caused losses of Rs21.9 billion; purchased units stood at 13,027.
  • LESCO losses stand at 11.52%, which is equivalent to Rs72.7 billion.

ISLAMABAD: Power sector’s Transmission and Distribution (T&D) losses have surged to whopping Rs520.3 billion with Peshawar Electric Power Supply Company (PESCO) registering the highest-ever deficit of Rs153.8 billion, in just one financial year, The News reported on Monday.

The cash-bleeding power sector’s accumulated losses have crossed the defence spending of the country in the last two financial years, and there seems no sigh of relief for the masses without undertaking basic and fundamental reforms.

The question arises as to why the board members of these loss-making power distribution companies (DISCOs) are not being appointed on merit. The answer is that such appointments are used as a tool for doling out benefits to politically motivated favourites instead of making decisions on merit.

According to the official data available with The News, the total purchased units were 130,158 gigawatt hours (GWh), out of which sold units stood at 107,860 units; so the lost units stood at 22,298 units of GWh in the financial year 2021-22. The target losses of T&D are envisaged at 13.41%, but actual losses went up to 17.13% in the financial year 2021-22.

PESCO purchased 16,560 units of GWh of electricity and sold 10,355 units, so the lost units stood at 6,205 of GWh. Losses of PESCO stand at 37.47% and those went up to Rs153.8 billion in money terms in the current fiscal year. The losses of Tribal Electric Power Company (TESCO) stand at 9.33% and at Rs3.7 billion in money terms. Total purchased units stood at 2,284 units and sold units 2,071, so the lost units of electricity estimated at 213 of GWh.

The losses of Islamabad Electric Power Company (IESCO) stand at 8.18%, which caused losses of Rs21.9 billion in money terms. The total purchased units stood at 13,027 and sold units were 11,961, so the lost units of electricity were estimated at 1,066 units of GWh.

The Gujranwala Electric Power Company (GEPCO) losses stand at 9.07% to the tune of Rs24.7 billion.

The Lahore Electric Power Supply Company (LESCO) losses stand at 11.52%, which is equivalent to Rs72.7 billion. The lost units in case of LESCO are estimated at 3,264 units of GWh in the fiscal year 2021-22.

The losses of Faisalabad Electric Power Company (LESCO) stand at Rs33.4 billion, equivalent to 9.1%. The losses of Multan Electric Power Company (MEPCO) stood at higher side, amounting to Rs75.1 billion. The losses of MEPCO stand at 14.84%.

The losses of Hyderabad Electric Power Supply Company (HESCO) have gone down from 38.55% in 2020-21 to 32.88% in 2021-22 and in financial term stood at Rs45 billion.

The losses of Sukkur Power Supply Company (SEPCO) remained unchanged and stood at 35.27% in 2020-21 and 35.62% in 2021-22. In financial terms, the losses of SEPCO stand at Rs43.7 billion.

The losses of Quetta Electric Supply Company (QESCO) stood at 28.07% and in financial terms escalated to Rs46.3 billion in financial year 2021-22.

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Dar chairs the CCOP meeting; Blue World’s bid offer of Rs.10 billion is rejected.

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The Foreign Minister/Deputy Prime Minister chaired the Cabinet Committee on Privatization meeting.

Other committee members who attended the conference included the Federal Secretaries of several Divisions, the Ministers of Finance and Revenue, Industry and Food, Commerce, Power, and Privatization.

The CCOP took the PC Board’s recommendation into consideration and suggested that Blue World’s bid of 10 billion rupees for the sale of 60% of PIACL’s shares be rejected. The bid was rejected by the CCOP, who chose to follow the PC Board’s advice.

The government’s determination to sell out PIACL through government-to-government or privatization was reaffirmed by the CCOP.

The CCOP was pleased with the Aviation Division’s evaluation of PIACL’s sound financial standing.

Additionally, the CCOP established a committee, chaired by the Minister of State for Finance, to assess potential transaction possibilities for the privatization of the Roosevelt Hotel and the appropriate modes of adoption in light of existing legal rules.

Prior to its subsequent meeting, the CCOP also ordered that all difficulties be resolved and an agreement for the selling of services to an international hotel be concluded.

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The KSE-100 Index has surged by 790 points, resulting in an all-time peak for the stock exchange.

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The benchmark KSE-100 Index increased by 790 points, marking a new all-time high for the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) at 94,982 points.

The record-breaking performance underscores a surge of optimism and investor confidence in the stock market.

As investors responded to favorable economic signals, the market experienced a significant increase of over 500 points in early trading. Later, the KSE-100 Index reached another record level of 94,786 points after adding 594 points to its upward trajectory.

This positive development comes as the State Bank of Pakistan’s (SBP) foreign exchange reserves saw an increase of $84 million, reaching $11.26 billion during the week ending November 8, according to data released by the central bank on Thursday.

This represents an increase of 0.75% from the previous week. In addition, the nation’s total liquid foreign reserves experienced a modest increase, increasing by $33.7 million or 0.21% week-on-week to $15.97 billion.

In contrast, commercial banks’ reserves experienced a decline of $50.3 million or 1.06%, ultimately settling at $4.71 billion.

Furthermore, the economic team of Pakistan has expressed confidence in the discussions with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Minister of State for Finance Ali Pervaiz Malik, in an exclusive conversation with Samaa TV, claimed talks were moving in a positive direction.

Highlighting improvements in Pakistan’s economic conditions, Malik noted substantial progress over the past six months to a year. He emphasized that Pakistan’s current economic situation has seen significant enhancement, with a reduced current account deficit of only $100 million in the first quarter, a reflection of the government’s strategy to increase remittances and boost exports.

Malik shared that discussions with the IMF are primarily focused on external financing, and while there have been speculations about a potential mini-budget or an increase in the petroleum levy, he clarified that these are currently premature considerations.

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Positive IMF negotiations propel KSE-100 Index above 94,000 points

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As a result of investors’ optimism about the reported progress in the continuing talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) experienced a robust surge.

The benchmark KSE-100 Index of the PSX, which tracks market sentiment, rose 713 points to a new record high of 94,068 points, breaking above the 94,000-point barrier, as the trading session began.

Early in the day, the stock market began its upward trajectory as the KSE-100 Index steadily rose, gaining 574 points to reach 93,932 points. A possible agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) might lead to more fiscal stability and back Pakistan’s economic reforms, which is why investors are so optimistic about the country’s future.

Officials from the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) informed the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Wednesday that the government would not be introducing a mini-budget and would instead continue to aim to collect Rs12,970 billion in taxes each year.

In line with continuing discussions with the Fund, FBR sources revealed that petroleum goods will not be subject to the General Sales Tax (GST).

The fact that Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio has increased from 8.8% to 10.3%, a 1.5% gain viewed as a favorable sign of Pakistan’s fiscal policies, has reportedly pleased the IMF, who has voiced satisfaction at Pakistan’s recent economic performance.

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