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Pakistan’s IT exports rise by 9% in November

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  • IT exports surge to 12-month high to $259m in Nov. 
  • Surge is due to relaxation of permissible retention limit.
  • Computer services grow by 14% month-on-month.

KARACHI: Pakistan’s information technology (IT) exports surged by 9% month-on-month to $259 million in November, which is also the highest level in the past 12 months, The News reported on Friday. 

According to brokerage firm Topline Securities, the jump is driven by a relaxation in the permissible retention limit by the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), which allowed IT exporters to keep 50% of their foreign earnings in their specialised accounts, up from 35% previously.

A stable rupee also encouraged IT companies to repatriate their foreign income and deposit it in local accounts. Caretaker IT Minister Umar Saif said that IT companies had parked an estimated $1-2 billion outside of Pakistan, which could be brought back to boost the country’s foreign exchange reserves.

The IT export figure reflects the amount remitted back to Pakistan by technology companies, which provide services such as software development, web design, data processing, and call centres to clients worldwide.

Computer services, which accounted for 83% of the total IT exports in November 2023, grew by 14% month-on-month and 20% year-on-year, while telecom services, which made up 17%, declined by 11% month-on-month.

Other computer services, such as consulting, training, and maintenance, recorded the highest growth rate of 28% month-on-month, followed by the export of computer software, which increased by 14% month-on-month.

In the first five months of the fiscal year 2023-24 (July-November), IT exports rose by 6% year-on-year to $1.2 billion, representing 7.4% of the total exports of the country. Net IT exports, which deduct IT imports from IT exports, also increased by 11% month-on-month and 7% year-on-year to $226 million in November 2023.

On a trailing 12-month basis, net IT exports reached $2.4 billion, up by 10% year-on-year.

The IT sector is expected to benefit from the global and regional trends of increasing spending on software and IT services, as per a report by Gartner, a technology research and consulting firm.

Gartner projected that worldwide spending on software would grow by 13.8% and spending on IT services would increase by 10.4% in 2024.

MENA (Middle East and North Africa) software spending was forecast to record double-digit growth of 12.3% in 2024, followed by IT services spending growing at 11.1% next year, to accelerate digitalisation and automation in the region.

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Dar chairs the CCOP meeting; Blue World’s bid offer of Rs.10 billion is rejected.

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The Foreign Minister/Deputy Prime Minister chaired the Cabinet Committee on Privatization meeting.

Other committee members who attended the conference included the Federal Secretaries of several Divisions, the Ministers of Finance and Revenue, Industry and Food, Commerce, Power, and Privatization.

The CCOP took the PC Board’s recommendation into consideration and suggested that Blue World’s bid of 10 billion rupees for the sale of 60% of PIACL’s shares be rejected. The bid was rejected by the CCOP, who chose to follow the PC Board’s advice.

The government’s determination to sell out PIACL through government-to-government or privatization was reaffirmed by the CCOP.

The CCOP was pleased with the Aviation Division’s evaluation of PIACL’s sound financial standing.

Additionally, the CCOP established a committee, chaired by the Minister of State for Finance, to assess potential transaction possibilities for the privatization of the Roosevelt Hotel and the appropriate modes of adoption in light of existing legal rules.

Prior to its subsequent meeting, the CCOP also ordered that all difficulties be resolved and an agreement for the selling of services to an international hotel be concluded.

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The KSE-100 Index has surged by 790 points, resulting in an all-time peak for the stock exchange.

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The benchmark KSE-100 Index increased by 790 points, marking a new all-time high for the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) at 94,982 points.

The record-breaking performance underscores a surge of optimism and investor confidence in the stock market.

As investors responded to favorable economic signals, the market experienced a significant increase of over 500 points in early trading. Later, the KSE-100 Index reached another record level of 94,786 points after adding 594 points to its upward trajectory.

This positive development comes as the State Bank of Pakistan’s (SBP) foreign exchange reserves saw an increase of $84 million, reaching $11.26 billion during the week ending November 8, according to data released by the central bank on Thursday.

This represents an increase of 0.75% from the previous week. In addition, the nation’s total liquid foreign reserves experienced a modest increase, increasing by $33.7 million or 0.21% week-on-week to $15.97 billion.

In contrast, commercial banks’ reserves experienced a decline of $50.3 million or 1.06%, ultimately settling at $4.71 billion.

Furthermore, the economic team of Pakistan has expressed confidence in the discussions with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Minister of State for Finance Ali Pervaiz Malik, in an exclusive conversation with Samaa TV, claimed talks were moving in a positive direction.

Highlighting improvements in Pakistan’s economic conditions, Malik noted substantial progress over the past six months to a year. He emphasized that Pakistan’s current economic situation has seen significant enhancement, with a reduced current account deficit of only $100 million in the first quarter, a reflection of the government’s strategy to increase remittances and boost exports.

Malik shared that discussions with the IMF are primarily focused on external financing, and while there have been speculations about a potential mini-budget or an increase in the petroleum levy, he clarified that these are currently premature considerations.

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Positive IMF negotiations propel KSE-100 Index above 94,000 points

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As a result of investors’ optimism about the reported progress in the continuing talks with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) experienced a robust surge.

The benchmark KSE-100 Index of the PSX, which tracks market sentiment, rose 713 points to a new record high of 94,068 points, breaking above the 94,000-point barrier, as the trading session began.

Early in the day, the stock market began its upward trajectory as the KSE-100 Index steadily rose, gaining 574 points to reach 93,932 points. A possible agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) might lead to more fiscal stability and back Pakistan’s economic reforms, which is why investors are so optimistic about the country’s future.

Officials from the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) informed the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Wednesday that the government would not be introducing a mini-budget and would instead continue to aim to collect Rs12,970 billion in taxes each year.

In line with continuing discussions with the Fund, FBR sources revealed that petroleum goods will not be subject to the General Sales Tax (GST).

The fact that Pakistan’s tax-to-GDP ratio has increased from 8.8% to 10.3%, a 1.5% gain viewed as a favorable sign of Pakistan’s fiscal policies, has reportedly pleased the IMF, who has voiced satisfaction at Pakistan’s recent economic performance.

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